If you are a person who are interested in animals, who will care to do everything for their well-being and have a finesse for scientific studies, then veterinary science is a course that is apt for you. Veterinary science deals with the medication, happiness, comfort and health of animals. It helps in protecting, diagnosing and treating animals and has a wide spectrum including both the wild and tamed ones.
Veterinary science as an option came about in late 19th century. Much like human medical professionals, veterinary professionals also holds a respectable position in the society, and the job is challenging as well. It entices attractive salaries as well as diverse job offers in and out of the country, also the satisfaction of saving a life, whether it’s human or animal serves as a number one priority. Another important thing to note is that, as now most of the people own a pet, the chance for the job is increased as compared to the early days. Veterinary science can offer various subjects on the basis of the specific course you choose. It can be animal nutrition, Veterinary Pathology, Animal Genetics and Breeding, Veterinary Microbiology, Livestock production and Radiology.
Usually Veterinary courses are done by students after 12th, However 10th std passed students can also try their luck by studying the various Veterinary courses that are available for them. Here is five of the best courses that are available for students after 10th. Under the PMKVY scheme, an initiative by the government of India, now students can apply for this course with the minimum qualification of 10th std pass.
1. Diploma in Animal Husbandry and Dairying
This course offers a huge scope for students interested in poultry and livestock. The professionals can either run their own farms or work in reputed places as breeding supervisors or as caretakers. Animal husbandry plays an important role in rural areas, as farmers are depended on animals as well as their products. You can also work as a consultant or commercial manager to reputed farms or in Wildlife sanctuaries, Ministry of Agriculture etc. There are diploma, bachelor, post graduate as well as Ph.D. courses available.
The duration for diploma courses would be three years and can last up to 6 years. The minimum qualification required is to pass 10th std. Candidate should also be the age of 15 and the age limit for this course is 21. Admission to the course would be on the basis of an All India Entrance Examination. The qualifying marks for the entrance exam is a minimum of 60 marks out of 150. Average course fee ranges between INR 1,500 to INR 35,000.
2. Diploma in Veterinary Pharmacy
This is primarily intended for students who aspires to become a pharmacists. Duration of the course can be 2 years. The syllabus is pretty hefty as it includes animal breeding, genetics, livestock production, management, veterinary anatomy, psychology, minor surgery and veterinary gynecology. The course promotes an understanding of the composition of medicine and drugs. Since animals cannot speak for themselves, veterinary pharmacists holds the responsibility for choosing the right kind of drug in order for the treatment. Veterinary pharmacists can also work as consultants, sales representatives or as Hospital Administrators. Fees varies between 10,000 INR to 20,000 INR.
3. Diploma in Veterinary Lab Technician
This is a semester wise course which helps in bringing out the aptitude in you in the cases of surgery, lab assistance as well as caring of animals. The minimum amount of fees is 10,000 INR. An authorized lab technician follows an indispensable role in collecting, sampling, testing and reporting. The course includes parasitology, Pathology and Public Health. Lab technicians are necessary to handle the modern equipment neatly as well as to prepare and examine the clinical procedures.
4. Diploma in Dairy Farming
This course helps in studying about Milk production, quality of milk, Milk processing and packing, Dairy products, Dairy Management and Entrepreneurship. This course can last from 1yr to 4yrs. The colleges that provide this courses are IGNOU, Delhi, CMJ University Shillong and KVASU Trivandrum. Students who are hardworking and have a mind for adapting to the different environments are apt for this course as it requires hard working, communication skills, and cleanliness and leadership qualities. This course provides job opportunities in both government and private sectors. One can go to farms or manufacturing industries for jobs as well as can start one’s own business like ice-cream company or work as consultants.
5. Diploma in veterinary Assistant
Veterinary assistants clean and maintain rooms, helps in conducting lab procedures, take animal samples. This course offers hands on experience to students who are interested in this field. Basic computer skills, communication skills and helping mentality are required. Working in labs are the most important thing for a veterinary assistant. This course includes grooming of animals, how to control them, knowledge in lab proceedings, anatomy, animal care injury, animal nutrition etc. veterinary assistants works for clinics, animal shelters, grooming shops, labs.
The best colleges or Universities that provide all of the above courses are Veterinary College, Bangalore, Indian Veterinary Research Institute Bareilly, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University and Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University Tirupati.